Tuesday, May 18, 2010

10 Abatement Technology Earth From Ruin

There is the assumption of the skeptics that the technology is only damaging the environment. This assumption is challenged scientists to develop environmentally friendly technologies.The United Nations estimates, up to the year 2030 the energy demand will soar for 60 percent. A total of 2.9 billion people will lack water supply. Here are 10 types of classified technology to prevent the earth from destruction.


1. Naturally produces oil
There is the process called thermo-depolymerization, a process that similar to how nature produces oil. For example, if carbon-based waste is heated and pressurized properly, can produce oil material. Menbutuhkan Naturally this process took millions of years. From the experimental it already, turkey manure can produce about 600 pounds of petroleum.

Eliminate salt from sea water.
The UN noted that water supply will be very limited for the billions of humans in the middle of this century. There is technology called desalination, which removes salt and mineral content of sea water, so proper drunk. This is the solution that can be done to prevent the water crisis. The problem is, this technology is still too expensive and requires considerable energy. Now scientists are looking for a way so that desalination can take place with less energy. One of the ways is by evaporation of water before going into the membranes with microscopic pores.

3. Hydrogen Energy.
Hydrogen fuel is considered as an alternative to pollution-free fuel. Energy generated from a combination of hydrogen and oxygen. The problem is how the hydrogen was produced. Molecules such as water and alcohol should be processed first to mengekstaksi hydrogen fuel cells to become. This process also requires large energy. But at least scientists have tried to make laptops and other devices with fuel cell power.

4. Solar
Solar energy that reached the earth is made up of photons, can be converted into electricity or heat. Some companies and housing has been successfully using this application. They use the solar cells and other solar thermal collectors as a medium of energy.

5. Heat Conversion Sea
Media's biggest solar collector on this earth is sea water. United States Department of Energy (USA) calls, the ocean absorbs solar heat energy produced is equivalent to 250 billion barrels per day minyal. There is technology called OTEC is capable of converting ocean thermal energy into electricity. The temperature difference between sea surface is able to run turbines and fuel the generator. The problem is, this technology is still less efficient.

6. Ocean wave energy.
70 percent of the sea surrounding the earth's surface. The tuner to store energy that can drive huge turbines so that electricity mengasilkan. The problem is rather difficult to estimate when the sea waves large enough to produce enough energy. The solution is to save some energy when a wave large enough. New York City's East River are now under a pilot project with six turbine-powered water gelombanng. While the Portuguese had already practiced precisely this technology and successfully illuminates more than 1500 homes.

7. Planted roof
This concept is inspired from the Hanging Gardens of Babylon are included in the list of the Seven Wonders of the World. Babylonian palace consists of the roof planted with various flora, as well as balcony and terrace. This roof garden can absorb heat and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Imagine if the birds and butterflies flying around our green home.

8. Bioremediation
There is a process called bioremediation, ie exploit microbes and plants to clean up contamination. One is cleaning the content of nitrate in the water with the help of microbes. Or use the plants to neutralize arsenic from soil. Some native plants have turned out to clean up our earth daedah of various pollutants.

9. Grave goods destroyer
Carbon dioxide is the main factor causing global warming. Energy Information Administration (EIA) notes, the year 2030 carbon dioxide emissions at 8000 million metric tons. The simplest method to suppress the content of harmful substances is to bury a variety of different sources of CO2 such as hazardous electronic waste. But scientists still do not believe that the harmful gases would be stored safely. Still later will appear negative impact on the environment.

10. Electronic Books
Imagine, how many tons of paper and how many trees must be felled for throughout the world if we all have to buy newspapers, magazines, novels, textbooks, exercise books, paper fax, to toilet paper. Electronic books, or electronic mail known as e-books and e-mail very significant contribution to the survival. With the technology, production of paper can be suppressed, so that the material we do not have too many trees cut down

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